Psoriasis refers to diseases of the dermatological nature, which is hard to treat, especially if we are talking about the later stages of the disease. For the timely diagnosing of the disease, it is important to recognize the psoriasis is at its initial stage. Rapid response to problems and start the timely treatment of the disease, you can prevent a lot of complications of the disease in the future.
How psoriasis in the initial phase of the
On the skin often occur rash of a different nature. Rash can occur due to an allergic reaction, skin damage, however, are some symptoms that should alert every human being. These include:
- The development of a bright red or pink spots with clear boundaries. If precipitation has occurred due to damage to the dermis, for example, after the scratch, the burn, you should immediately make an appointment with a dermatologist.
- Spots began to peel and itch. Such signs likely show that the development of psoriasis.
- Itching is not always a congenital disease, as well as the usual red spots on the body, should be cause for seeking medical attention.
For the initial stages of the pathology is characterized by the occurrence of damage to pipes with a small diameter. When the disease is in the form of droplets, the diameter of the plates the size of a match head. Psoriasis vulgaris is accompanied with papules, larger. The spots reach a diameter of the coin 5 cents, progresses rapidly, merge with each other.
Special attention should be paid to the colour and character of the scrub. In psoriasis, dead skin, they can be silvery or brownish shade. When you try to scrape off the scales in most cases peeling is enhanced.
Understanding how the beginning of psoriasis, should consider this phenomenon, when the disease, such as psoriatic triad. A triad is a set of symptoms which likely indicate the presence of psoriasis in humans. Its main manifestation includes 3 phases:
- Stearin spot - the look of the city, nestled fine silvery or whitish scales. When you remove the peeling is enhanced. This phenomenon was due to similarity of appearance with Stearin.
- The Terminal movie - after the removal of scaly skin, under it is found a smooth, thin surface, the so-called terminal film. The skin in this place is very thin, easily damaged.
- Bloody Rosa - bleeding occurs when the film is damaged. Often slight bleeding, the drops are on the edges of the peg.
The initial phase of the disease lasts from a few days to a few weeks. Work-in-progress pathology is rapidly evolving, the plates increase in number, the rash affects large areas.
To prevent diseases it is important to seek qualified medical assistance in the first stage of the pathology.
How to psoriasis on the head
A lot of people wonder how to psoriasis on the head? In the initial phase of psoriasis of the scalp appears in the form of a slight exfoliation on the scalp and on the scalp. Over time the peeling becomes stronger, occurs, typical of the disease papules, which itch, and the patient considerable discomfort. The dermis in the affected areas is concentrated, it hurts. Hair does not fall out, as the lesion only affects the upper layers of the epidermis, not affecting the hair follicles.
Psoriasis of the scalp, often accompanied by complications, such as the accession of bacterial and fungal infections. This condition requires immediate medical treatment, such as often causes serious health problems.
It looks like psoriasis on the body
The nature of psoriatic lesions depends on the type of disease. Panels most often occur in areas of friction skin. These are areas such as the elbows, knees, palms of the hands, feet, groin, under the armpits. Consider the typical symptoms of certain diseases:
- Tears of psoriasis accompanied by the emergence of spots of small diameter, a similar appearance with the drops. For this type of disease is not always characterized by the peeling and itching.
- Tabula is the most common type of pathology, which, together with the appearance on the dermis of the spots are very large in size, are rapidly progressing, merge with each other.
- Pustular severe form of the disease, which is characterized by the appearance of the panels, which is filled with purulent exudo. Pustular form requires immediate treatment, as it carries greater risk for the formation of psoriatic erythroderma.
- psoriatic erythroderma is a very dangerous condition resulting from the incorrect or untimely treatment from other forms of pathology. While psoriatic stains hiding the large surface of the skin. Erythroderma often elicit severe consequences and even death.
- Psoriasis on the nails - the external manifestations of pathology very similar to that of nail fungus. In this case, the nail plate is distorted, compressed, loses its natural Shine. Often there is a loss of nail.
There are atypical forms of psoriasis. When the symptoms of the disease very difficult to diagnose even for an experienced specialist. Do not attempt to establish the diagnosis at home.
How psoriasis on the hands
Psoriasis on the hands also depends on the forms of pathology. Most spots that occur on the palms, between the fingers. Not to confuse with psoriasis other skin conditions, so it is important that you make an appointment with a dermatologist.
How psoriasis of the feet
Most often rash on legs appear in the form of small papules that occur on the feet and knees. Panel quickly spread across the surface of the leg. Feet and knees are not only translations from the panel. The rash can appear anywhere.
How psoriasis on the face
Often, the disease affects a person in the face. Panels can appear on the forehead, chin, cheeks, eyelids, in the region of the nasolabial folds and even the mouth.
Spots that have one or more form panels depends on the type of pathology. Often the psoriasis on face is result of injury to the scalp. Psoriasis on the face is very embarrassing, because this part of the body, which is permanently on view.
It looks like Palmar-plantar psoriasis
Palmar-plantar psoriasis is one of the most common forms of pathology, such as on the palms and feet lend themselves to continuous friction and frequent mechanical damage. Typical symptoms of this type is a process in which the skin becomes more rough, the appearance of blisters, peeling. Many patients are not in a hurry to go to the doctor, depending on the condition of the skin, normally, because it is his work.
Complex Palmar-plantar psoriasis due to the frequent damage to the panels, in which the skin cracked, bleeds often linked to a bacterial infection.
To prevent such complications, it is therefore important to start treating the disease.
It looks like psoriasis in children
Children psoriasis is quite rare. Rashes in children that are often confused, covered in the rash and other dermatitis. To diagnose the presence of pathology in the child may be exceptionally qualified specialist, because children psoriasis often occurs in atypical forms.
Psoriasis in child can occur at any age. Panels appearing in the same places as in adults, but not always accompanied by flaking and itching. Rarely works in children psoriasis of the scalp. According to the statistics of this type, the child develops after 10 years.
To prevent complications of the disease, it is necessary to show the child, the doctor, when even the minor damage on the body.
Treatment of psoriasis
Treatment of the illness always depends on the type of pathology and its flow. In the initial stages, patients often receive resources in the form of ointments, intended for local use. In most cases, the use of the following medicines:
- salicylic ointment;
- sulphur;
- the zinc paste;
- ointment on the basis of the solidol;
- tar ointment.
In acute course of the disease and lost the essential parts of the dermis, doctors prescribe medication on a hormonal basis.
In particular, the important treatment is physical therapy. Popular methods of physiotherapy treatment are:
- Electrosleep.
- Ultraviolet radiation.
- PUVA therapy.
- X-ray treatment.
- Magnetotherapy.
- The laser treatment.
- Diadynamic therapy.
- Selective therapy.
Good effect in the treatment of the pathology gives mud and stay in conditions of sanatoriums.
Psoriasis is a serious disease that requires skilled and timely treatment. Unfortunately, today is not the open method that can completely save people from the disease. To achieve stable remission is possible by the combination of a number of therapeutic measures and a healthy way of life. Watch out for their health and compliance with all the doctor's instructions will make your skin in good condition, and avoid the many negative consequences in the future.